{"id":700,"date":"2026-11-01T22:15:36","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T22:15:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/?p=700"},"modified":"2026-11-01T22:15:36","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T22:15:36","slug":"5-decembre-2026-initiation-a-la-taille-des-arbres-fruitiers-a-noyau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/2026\/11\/01\/5-decembre-2026-initiation-a-la-taille-des-arbres-fruitiers-a-noyau\/","title":{"rendered":"5 d\u00e9cembre 2026 : INITIATION \u00c0 LA TAILLE DES ARBRES FRUITIERS \u00e0 noyau"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dur\u00e9e : 3 heures<\/h1>\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n

Lieu : verger \u2013 Mirmande – 795 route de la colline<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Public : d\u00e9butants, particuliers, jardiniers amateurs<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Formation essentiellement pratique<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tarif : 10\u20ac (gratuit pour les adh\u00e9rents \u00e0 Mirmande Patrimoine)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Objectifs :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acqu\u00e9rir les bases permettant de comprendre le fonctionnement d’un arbre fruitier, de reconna\u00eetre ses principaux organes et de r\u00e9aliser une taille simple et raisonn\u00e9e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c0 l’issue de la formation, le participant devra \u00eatre capable de regarder un arbre, identifier ce qu’il convient de conserver ou de supprimer et comprendre les cons\u00e9quences de ses coupes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Comprendre pourquoi et comment tailler \u2014 30 min<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Pourquoi taille-t-on un arbre fruitier ?<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Taille de formation, de fructification et d’entretien.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u00c9quilibre entre croissance v\u00e9g\u00e9tative et production de fruits.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Influence de la taille sur la vigueur de l’arbre.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Dominance apicale et r\u00e9action de l’arbre apr\u00e8s une coupe.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Importance de la lumi\u00e8re et de l’a\u00e9ration.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Principe : avant de couper, comprendre ce que l’on souhaite obtenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2. Reconna\u00eetre les organes de l’arbre \u2014 30 min<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Observation directement sur les arbres et sur des rameaux :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • tronc et charpenti\u00e8res ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • rameaux de l’ann\u00e9e et bois plus \u00e2g\u00e9 ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • bourgeons \u00e0 bois et bourgeons floraux ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • rameaux v\u00e9g\u00e9tatifs et fructif\u00e8res ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • gourmands ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • bois mort ou d\u00e9p\u00e9rissant.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Pr\u00e9sentation des principales diff\u00e9rences entre arbres \u00e0 noyau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Une attention particuli\u00e8re sera port\u00e9e au p\u00eacher et \u00e0 l’abricotier, esp\u00e8ces caract\u00e9ristiques de l’arboriculture locale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      3. D\u00e9monstration de taille \u2014 30 min<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Lecture collective d’un arbre avant intervention :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • observer sa forme g\u00e9n\u00e9rale ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u00e9valuer sa vigueur ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • rep\u00e9rer les zones de fructification ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • identifier les branches concurrentes, crois\u00e9es ou mal orient\u00e9es ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • d\u00e9terminer les branches \u00e0 conserver.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        D\u00e9monstration des principales coupes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Pr\u00e9sentation du s\u00e9cateur, de la scie arboricole et de l’\u00e9brancheur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Rappel des r\u00e8gles d’utilisation et de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Le formateur explique la raison de chaque coupe avant de la r\u00e9aliser.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4. Mise en pratique par les participants \u2014 1 h 15<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Travail individuel ou par petits groupes sur plusieurs arbres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Chaque participant doit commencer par observer son arbre et proposer les interventions avant de couper.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Mise en pratique :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • suppression du bois mort ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • choix des rameaux \u00e0 conserver ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u00e9limination des branches concurrentes ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • recherche de lumi\u00e8re et d’a\u00e9ration ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • conservation du bois fructif\u00e8re ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • r\u00e9alisation correcte des coupes ;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • maintien de l’\u00e9quilibre g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l’arbre.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          Le formateur accompagne les participants et corrige individuellement les interventions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Lorsque le verger le permet, comparaison des r\u00e9actions et des principes de taille sur p\u00eacher, abricotier, cerisier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          5. Analyse des arbres taill\u00e9s et conclusion \u2014 15 min<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Observation collective des arbres apr\u00e8s intervention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u00c9changes autour de trois questions :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Qu’avons-nous supprim\u00e9 ?
          Qu’avons-nous conserv\u00e9 ?
          Pourquoi ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Rappel des erreurs \u00e0 \u00e9viter : taille excessive, grosses coupes inutiles, suppression du bois fructif\u00e8re, taille syst\u00e9matique sans tenir compte de la vigueur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Questions des participants et bilan de la s\u00e9ance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          D\u00e9roulement des 3 heures<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          S\u00e9quence<\/strong><\/td>Dur\u00e9e<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
          Comprendre pourquoi et comment tailler<\/td>30 min<\/td><\/tr>
          Reconna\u00eetre les organes de l’arbre<\/td>30 min<\/td><\/tr>
          D\u00e9monstration de taille<\/td>30 min<\/td><\/tr>
          Mise en pratique<\/strong><\/td>1 h 15<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
          Analyse et conclusion<\/td>15 min<\/td><\/tr>
          TOTAL<\/strong><\/td>3 h<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          Fil conducteur de la formation<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          OBSERVER \u2192 COMPRENDRE \u2192 CHOISIR \u2192 COUPER \u2192 OBSERVER<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Une bonne taille ne consiste pas \u00e0 couper beaucoup, mais \u00e0 savoir pourquoi on coupe.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Dur\u00e9e : 3 heures Lieu : verger \u2013 Mirmande – 795 route de la colline Public : d\u00e9butants, particuliers, jardiniers amateurs Formation essentiellement pratique Tarif : 10\u20ac (gratuit pour les adh\u00e9rents \u00e0 Mirmande Patrimoine) Objectifs : Acqu\u00e9rir les bases permettant de comprendre le fonctionnement d’un arbre fruitier, de reconna\u00eetre ses principaux organes et de r\u00e9aliser une […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","omw_enable_modal_window":"enable","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[39,42,44,45,43],"class_list":["post-700","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actus","tag-39","tag-arboriculture","tag-arbre-fruitier","tag-mirmande","tag-taille","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=700"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":701,"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions\/701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mirmandepatrimoines.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}